
12.2.1. Ethical sourcing policy
UGM implements ethical sourcing policies that mandate purchasing seasonal local produce, MSME-made products, and

12.2.3. Policy waste disposal – hazardous materials
UGM enforces comprehensive policies and SOPs for hazardous waste disposal, ensuring safe handling, storage,

12.2.4. Policy waste disposal – landfill policy
UGM implements a landfill-reduction policy that tracks waste through segregation points, daily waste-truck monitoring,

12.2.5. Policy for minimisation of plastic use
UGM enforces university-wide policies to minimise plastic use by banning single-use plastics, requiring reusable

12.2.6. Policy for minimisation of disposable items
UGM minimises disposable items through university-wide policies requiring reusable or biodegradable materials, reinforced by

12.2.7. Disposable policy: extensions to services
UGM extends its disposable-reduction policies to outsourced services and supply chains by requiring external

12.2.8. Minimisation policies extended to suppliers
UGM extends sustainability and minimisation policies to all outsourced suppliers by requiring domestic, MSME,

12.3.1. Waste tracking
UGM measures all waste generated and recycled through an ICT-based tracking system managed by

12.4.1. Publication of a sustainability report
UGM publishes an annual Sustainability Report that documents its SDG-related achievements, initiatives, and progress